Begin By Meeting You The Steve Jobs Of The Audi G28 Industry
How to Replace an Audi G28 Engine Speed SensorCharles the Humble Technician shows you how to replace the G28 Engine Speed Sensor. This sensor is located on the outside of the transmission over the flywheel gear. It transmits a signal to the ECU through the grey wire T55/49 and then to the tachometer on the instrument cluster.
1. Engine Speed Sensor
It is located on the outside of the transmission, above the flywheel ring gear the G28 Engine Speed Sensor sends a signal to ECU pin T55/49 via the grey wire. The ECU uses this information to regulate boost and fuel. It also sends a signal to the G5 Tachometer located in the instrument cluster.
The sensor is used to connect the G40 Camshaft position Sensor. The ecu must be aware when the crankshaft is TDC and where the camshaft is located so that it can activate spark and injectors accordingly.
If this sensor fails the ECU will display the P00160 error, which means the Crank Shaft and Intake Camshaft aren't in sync and possibly indicating the chain is stretched or a jump link on the upper chain of timing. However the code will not be displayed on its own without additional information from other sensors (G4 and G40).
Testing can be a bit difficult as there are two different connector pins, and they perform different functions however the best method to test it is to measure the resistance between the sensor and the ECU. When the sensor is fully operational, it should read about 1000 ohms. If you're having issues with this component, look for signs of coolant or oil in the connector bay.
2. Injectors
Yesterday, when accelerating from highway paytoll at a high speed, i noticed a huge reduction in power. It was as if the engine had run out of gas. Or, my injectors were not firing. In the morning, i removed the spark plugs, three were soaked with gazoline and the 4th one was dry. I placed a tissue over each hole in the injector and when i start the engine with no sparks, the 3 that have gazoline pop right out. The fourth one remains closed. I checked the ground connection of ECU pins 14,30, and 48/55. I found 0ohm. I'm assuming that the issue is in another location.
I also tried to reset the PID but with no luck. The car can start when the G28 is disconnected and runs fine when it is plugged in however it is experiencing intermittent misfires at higher RPM. The coolant sensor (G62), even when unplugged, still shows a temperature of -49c. I also noticed that the gauge for oil pressure in the cockpit is showing 2 bar when the actual pressure is 0.0 if i crank up the engine.
I'm not sure what to do, as i think i've pretty much completely ruled out all other possibilities. I'm afraid i may have missed something. If anyone has suggestions, please chime in! TIA!
3. Fuel Pump
The fuel pump here on the g28 is activated by a signal sent by the RPM sensor. The GM-style transmitter is identical to the G4 sender and both work on the 80,100,200, UrS, and RS2 vehicles. It is easy to find an extra in a wrecking shop or parts store. Testing them is easy by putting your DMM in resistance mode and measure between pins 1 (with the bump on the connector end up) and 2 here (2nd from left on the black connector's side). They must be infinite ohms.
4. ECU
The ECU in our 20vt turbo (3B AAN ABY) engines requires to be aware of the position and speed the crankshaft in audi a1 car key order to make a decision about timing of the fuel injector, etc. To do this, it makes use of a Crank Position Sensor (G4) and an Engine Speed Sensor (G28). If either of these goes badly, you will see codes on the diagnostic scanner which could cause engine shut down.
A failing G28 sensor could cause an inaccurate gearbox speed counter or a gearbox that shifts faster than normal, or a misfire while in the gear. It is likely that the sensor is failing and needs to be replaced if you notice any of these signs. The good news is that they are very affordable and easily accessible, especially in the case of an Bosch unit which is what we have. You can also check here choose the click here GM version of this part is also a good choice.
5. Tachometer
A faulty engine speed sensor could be a cause for numerous problems in your car. It is a crucial part of the Audi's transmission because it communicates to the ECU about how fast or slow the car's crankshaft is rotating. When this sensor fails, it can cause problems for the transmission as well as the rest of the car's components.
The G5 engine speed sensor is located on the outside of the transmission just above the flywheel ring gear. It sends a signal directly to the ECU at pin T55/49 through an uncolored wire. The ECU then uses and processes the signal to control fuel, timig, and boost and then sends it on to the G5 tachometer inside the instrument cluster. You can determine if the sensor is in failure by checking continuity from the sensor to the tachometer. Also, you can check continuity between pin T55/49 of the ECU and pin T6a/1 of the instrument cluster (trace [79]), and between pin T6a/1 and pin T26a/12. You should observe approximately 1000 ohms resistance between those two pins. This is a common feature across the Audi 80-100-200-RS2 model, ranging beginning with the 1985 MC and up to the 1997 UrS AN and 1995 RS2 Du So, you may find some good ones in wrecking yards.